Since
the population of the earth began to increase exponentially since the start of
the industrial revolution, human beings have wondered whether or not there
would be enough resources to sustain our existence. There are now two major
viewpoints we have rallied around: the earth will run out of resources
eventually, or the earth can sustain our growing population forever. These
opinions are classified as cornucopia or cassandra. Cornucopia, as the name
suggests, is the belief that the earth will always have enough resources to
provide for humanity and the rest of nature. Cassandra conversely is the theory
that our population will get so large that at some point the earth’s resources
will be depleted. Everyone is entitled to his or her own opinion, but you have
to be able to back it up.
In
Greek mythology, the cornucopia was a magical horn that would magically and
endlessly refill itself with food and drink. Today’s cornucopian believes that
man’s advances in science and technology will allow us to engineer enough
resources to ensure the survival of the human race, no matter how large it
becomes. This is just an unsustainable viewpoint. We cannot create something
from nothing, we would need to find these resources somewhere in the universe
in order for us to take advantage of them. Technology will not be able to
increase at the rate necessary for deep space long-term travel before the earth
runs dry. America on the whole seems to share this opinion, because we use more
goods than almost any other nation on this earth. We aren’t even the most
populous country, why do we have permission to destroy the earth faster than
anyone else? We view the environment as future-America’s problem, but if we
can’t see it as now-America’s problem, future-America is going to be overwhelmed. Cornucopian's are thinking short term issues will be solved by technology in time.
Cassandra’s
have a much more realistic outlook on life and how it will be affected by the
lack of resources available. We, yes I am a Cassandra, see the world as being a
place inadequate to support the amount of humans here right now, let alone how
many will be here in twenty years or so. China is seeing the world this way.
They are now attempting to get rid of all the pollution in their atmosphere to
make the world a better place for their future generations. The only problem
here is that China cannot yet innovate very well. They can clone any existing
industry nearly perfectly, but making one from scratch is difficult. China
normally copies what we do, seeing as we are always innovating and making
things better. Sadly America does not see the world as finite; therefore we do
not have a large industry in place for caring for the environment. The largest
country on earth can’t get good enough blueprints from us, so they have not yet
been able to attempt to fix their environmental issues. We are thinking of the long term affects we will experience from overuse of the earth, cornucopian's are not in the slightest. Cassandra’s are stifled
by not only the Cornucopian’s, but also by the conditions that ideology has
created.
We all know what the earth looks like, all those famous blue marble pictures from the moon. Now imagine if that marble’s green patches all started to look brown and gray, lifeless and empty. And at the same time the oceans are getting darker, filled with pollution. Not a very nice image is it? Well it’s what’s going to happen eventually if we as a species cannot control our intake of limited resources. Our technological advancements will slow down the decay of the earth, but it is impossible for it to be stopped. We have to find a long-term solution right now, or our future generations will be cursed to live with our mistakes. And it's not just them, we are harming everything on this planet. Dogs, trees, cats, monkeys, humans, apples, dolphins, rats, germs, roses, and every other type of flora and fauna now has a decreased lifespan, species-wise, thanks to our misuse of the earth. Congrats.
References:
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/05/23/AR2008052302456.html
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/19/opinion/19friedman.html
http://andrewsidea.files.wordpress.com/2011/03/walle1.png
http://www.sane.org.za/docs/views/showviews.asp?ID=115
http://rogerpielkejr.blogspot.com/2011/10/cornucopians-vs-malthusians.html
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